Doctor SpinThe PR BlogMedia RelationsThe Rebel Yell PR Strategy

The Rebel Yell PR Strategy

Picking a fight to get recognised.

Cover photo: @jerrysilfwer

The rebel yell PR strategy is one of my favourites.

There are some brands we love a little bit more than others.

We love the brave.
We love the rebels.
We love the misยญfits.
We love the underdogs. 

We love the smart minorยญity. We love those who dare stick their neck out and risk their business.

The rebels we celยญebยญrate manยญage to come out in front of a sigยญniยญficยญant shift in our sociยญetยญal value sysยญtem. Yes, itโ€™s a quesยญtion about timยญingโ€‰โ€”โ€‰and a bit of pubยญliยญcity momentum.

Here we go:

Controversy as a PR Strategy

Sparking conยญtroยญversy as a PR strategy is often frowned upon. Itโ€™s seen as a cheap trick to attract attention

Still, brands can reap sigยญniยญficยญant beneยญfits; conยญtroยญversy creยญates a rift in pubยญlic opinยญion between them and us. 

Rock and roll were conยญsidered devยญil music by the late majorยญity for quite some time. Unethical, even. It was pushยญing the boundยญarยญies of what was socially acceptยญable. More importยญantly, rock and roll is still around today.

After allโ€‰โ€”โ€‰Elvis Presley was a rebel.

If being conยญtroยญverยญsial is a powerยญful PR strategy, whatโ€™s the catch? Because there must be a catch, right?

Smoking Rebels

In 1928, George Washington Hill, the presยญidยญent of the American Tobacco Company, hired Edward Bernays, today known as the fathยญer of pubยญlic relaยญtions, to help him recruit women smokers.

As a way of disยญplayยญing a burยญgeonยญing moveยญment of womenโ€™s rights in the US, female celebritยญies and influยญenยญcers starยญted smoking cigarยญettes out in the open as a sign of emanยญcipยญaยญtion since smoking cigarยญettes in pubยญlic was someยญthing only โ€œfallenโ€ women did.

Bernays hired women to march while smoking their โ€œtorches of freeยญdomโ€ in the Easter Sunday Parade of 1929, a march traยญdiยญtionยญally well-covered by the media. Of course, this conยญtroยญversy sparked lots of pubยญliยญcity for the cause.

The camยญpaign helped push the womenโ€™s moveยญment forยญward.
Thatโ€™s good.

But it also perยญsuaded more people to take up smoking.
Thatโ€™s โ€ฆ not good.

โ€œMake Parents Angryโ€

Donโ€™t get me wrong. Someone might think that smoking is good or that grown-ups should be allowed to decide whatโ€™s best for themยญselves. I respect that. 

But the critยญicยญal point here is that itโ€™s posยญsible to spark conยญtroยญversy for controversyโ€™s sake. Itโ€™s posยญsible to scare people senseยญless. Itโ€™s posยญsible to shock or gross people like American Apparel, who face lots of pubยญlic outยญrage for their sexยญist ads. 

Still, American Apparel is pissยญing some people off. Not everyยญone. And thatโ€™s the key to a sucยญcessยญful strategy based on controversy. 

The notoriยญous talยญent manยญager and film agent Shep Gordon, who pulled off many conยญtroยญverยญsial PR stunts in his long career, summed up his wisยญdom in this stateยญment: 1Shep Gordon. (2023, December 21). In Wikipedia. https://โ€‹enโ€‹.wikiโ€‹peโ€‹diaโ€‹.org/โ€‹wโ€‹iโ€‹kโ€‹iโ€‹/โ€‹Sโ€‹hโ€‹eโ€‹pโ€‹_โ€‹Gโ€‹oโ€‹rโ€‹don

Teenagers espeยญcially tend to be interยญested in conยญtroยญverยญsies that get their parยญents gaspยญing for air in shock. Itโ€™s an act of rebellion.

โ€œMake parยญents angry!โ€
โ€” Shep Gordon, talยญent manยญager and film agent 2Supermensch: The Legend of Shep Gordon. (2023, December 18). In Wikipedia. https://โ€‹enโ€‹.wikiโ€‹peโ€‹diaโ€‹.org/โ€‹wโ€‹iโ€‹kโ€‹iโ€‹/โ€‹Sโ€‹uโ€‹pโ€‹eโ€‹rโ€‹mโ€‹eโ€‹nโ€‹sโ€‹cโ€‹hโ€‹:โ€‹_โ€‹Tโ€‹hโ€‹eโ€‹_โ€‹Lโ€‹eโ€‹gโ€‹eโ€‹nโ€‹dโ€‹_โ€‹oโ€‹fโ€‹_โ€‹Sโ€‹hโ€‹eโ€‹pโ€‹_โ€‹Gโ€‹oโ€‹rโ€‹don

The Amplification Hypothesis

Itโ€™s comยญmon to find that counยญterยญarยญguยญments strengthen existยญing beliefs instead of weakยญenยญing them. 

The harder you attack someone verbally, the more you conยญvince them of their belief, not yours.

The pheยญnomenยญon is known as the ampยญliยญficยญaยญtion hypoยญthesยญis, where disยญplayยญing cerยญtainty about an attiยญtude when talkยญing with anothยญer perยญson increases and hardens that attitude.

โ€œAcross experยญiยญments, it is demonยญstrated that increasยญing attiยญtude cerยญtainty strengthens attiยญtudes (e.g., increases their resยญistยญance to perยญsuaยญsion) when attiยญtudes are uniยญvalent but weakยญens attiยญtudes (e.g., decreases their resยญistยญance to perยญsuaยญsion) when attiยญtudes are ambiยญvalยญent. These resยญults are conยญsistยญent with the ampยญliยญficยญaยญtion hypoยญthesยญis.โ€œ
Source: Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 3Clarkson, J. J., Tormala, Z. L., & Rucker, D. D. (2008). A new look at the conยญsequences of attiยญtude cerยญtainty: The ampยญliยญficยญaยญtion hypoยญthesยญis. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, โ€ฆ Continue readยญing

How does the ampยญliยญficยญaยญtion hypoยญthesยญis work? 

In a threatยญenยญing situยญation or emerยญgency, we resort to the primยญal (fastยญest) part of the brain and surยญvivยญal instincts (fight, flight and freeze). 4Surviving the Storm: Understanding the Nature of Attacks held at Animal Care Expo, 2011 in Orlando, FL.

  • Dichotomous thinkยญing. This thinkยญing style is at the heart of radยญicยญal moveยญments and funยญdaยญmentยญalยญism. Even people who exerยญcise abstract thinkยญing, logic, reasยญon, and the abilยญity to recogยญnize comยญplex issues can resort to this thinkยญing style when threatened. 5Silfwer, J. (2017, June 13). Conversion Theoryโ€‰โ€”โ€‰Disproportionate Minority Influence. Doctor Spin | The PR Blog. https://โ€‹docโ€‹torโ€‹spinโ€‹.net/โ€‹cโ€‹oโ€‹nโ€‹vโ€‹eโ€‹rโ€‹sโ€‹iโ€‹oโ€‹nโ€‹-โ€‹tโ€‹hโ€‹eโ€‹oโ€‹ry/
  • Egocentric thinkยญing. People who demonยญstrate non-egoยญcentric thinkยญing in many areas can also use this thinkยญing style under stress. When a tarยญget is labelled an enemy, cogยญnitยญive steps jusยญtiยญfy violยญent behaยญviour and preยญvent altruยญism and empathy. 6Beck (1999): Homogenization, Dehumanization and Demonization.
  • Distorted thinkยญing. We tend to ignore details in our envirยญonยญments that do not supยญport our thinkยญing and beliefs. 7Cognitive disยญsonยญance. (2023, November 20). In Wikipedia. https://โ€‹enโ€‹.wikiโ€‹peโ€‹diaโ€‹.org/โ€‹wโ€‹iโ€‹kโ€‹iโ€‹/โ€‹Cโ€‹oโ€‹gโ€‹nโ€‹iโ€‹tโ€‹iโ€‹vโ€‹eโ€‹_โ€‹dโ€‹iโ€‹sโ€‹sโ€‹oโ€‹nโ€‹aโ€‹nce

Establishing comยญmon ground and exhibยญitยญing empathy demonยญstrates a genuยญine underยญstandยญing of their perยญspectยญive, fosยญterยญing trust and openยญness to your ideas. Conversely, a straยญtegic misยญmatch of attiยญtudes can serve as a powerยญful counยญterยญmeasยญure if your objectยญive is to deflect perยญsuasยญive attempts.

Persuade

To perยญsuade, align your attiยญtude with the tarยญget. Otherwise, you will only act to creยญate resistance.

Provoke

To put off a perยญsuader, misยญmatch their attiยญtudes. When they are logicยญal, be emoยญtionยญal, and vice versa. 

Learn more: The Amplification Hypothesis: How To Counter Extreme Positions

The Rebel Yell Statement

Copywriter Kevin Rogers pubยญlished this simple yet effectยญive script to improve your storytelling, the rebel yell stateยญment, named after the legendary rock anthem by Billy Idol.

Billy Idol - The Rebel Yell Statement
The man, the myth, the rebel. (Credit: Wikimedia)

Hereโ€™s the rebel yell stateยญment script for you to try:

My name is _โ€‹_โ€‹_โ€‹_โ€‹_โ€‹_โ€‹_โ€‹_โ€‹_โ€‹, I love _โ€‹_โ€‹_โ€‹_โ€‹_โ€‹_โ€‹_โ€‹_โ€‹_โ€‹ but was fed up with _โ€‹_โ€‹_โ€‹_โ€‹_โ€‹_โ€‹_โ€‹_โ€‹_โ€‹. So I creยญated _โ€‹_โ€‹_โ€‹_โ€‹_โ€‹_โ€‹_โ€‹_โ€‹_โ€‹ that _________.

Hereโ€™s an example by Rogers on Steve Jobs:

My name is Steve, I love comยญputers but was fed up with the snailโ€™s pace of comยญmerยญcial techยญnoยญlogy. So I creยญated a user-friendly comยญputer that proยญcesses informยญaยญtion faster than anyยญthing else out there today.

Hereโ€™s the rebel yell stateยญment I wrote for this blog, Doctor Spin:

My name is Jerry, I love PR, but was fed up with โ€œsocial media expertsโ€ givยญing cliยญents bullยญshit advice. So I creยญated Doctor Spin to share actionยญable insights based on acaยญdemยญic research, hands-on experยญiยญence, and passion.

Learn more: The Rebel Yell Statement

Pick a Fight With a Stronger Foe

There are countยญless meanยญingยญful rebelยญlions for brands to parยญtiยญcipยญate in. The secret is to identiยญfy a Stupid Majority and a Smart Minority.

Stupid majorยญity = a majorยญity of today that will steadยญily decline into a minorยญity of tomorrow.

Smart minorยญity = a minorยญity of today that will grow into a new majorยญity of tomorrow.

Alas:

Stupid Majority + Smart Minority = PR Success

Donโ€™t want to fight?

Thereโ€™s conยญsumerยญism to rebel against. Capitalism. Communism. Climate. Religion, even. Heck, you could even rebel against techยญnoยญlogy takยญing over our lives. Whatever.

Hereโ€™s the key to using conยญtroยญversy as a powerยญful strategy:

You become a rebel by pickยญing a fight with someone stronger than you to creยญate your desired future. 


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Annotations
Annotations
1 Shep Gordon. (2023, December 21). In Wikipedia. https://โ€‹enโ€‹.wikiโ€‹peโ€‹diaโ€‹.org/โ€‹wโ€‹iโ€‹kโ€‹iโ€‹/โ€‹Sโ€‹hโ€‹eโ€‹pโ€‹_โ€‹Gโ€‹oโ€‹rโ€‹don
2 Supermensch: The Legend of Shep Gordon. (2023, December 18). In Wikipedia. https://โ€‹enโ€‹.wikiโ€‹peโ€‹diaโ€‹.org/โ€‹wโ€‹iโ€‹kโ€‹iโ€‹/โ€‹Sโ€‹uโ€‹pโ€‹eโ€‹rโ€‹mโ€‹eโ€‹nโ€‹sโ€‹cโ€‹hโ€‹:โ€‹_โ€‹Tโ€‹hโ€‹eโ€‹_โ€‹Lโ€‹eโ€‹gโ€‹eโ€‹nโ€‹dโ€‹_โ€‹oโ€‹fโ€‹_โ€‹Sโ€‹hโ€‹eโ€‹pโ€‹_โ€‹Gโ€‹oโ€‹rโ€‹don
3 Clarkson, J. J., Tormala, Z. L., & Rucker, D. D. (2008). A new look at the conยญsequences of attiยญtude cerยญtainty: The ampยญliยญficยญaยญtion hypoยญthesยญis. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 95(4), 810โ€‰โ€“โ€‰825. https://โ€‹doiโ€‹.org/โ€‹1โ€‹0โ€‹.โ€‹1โ€‹0โ€‹3โ€‹7โ€‹/โ€‹aโ€‹0โ€‹0โ€‹1โ€‹3โ€‹192
4 Surviving the Storm: Understanding the Nature of Attacks held at Animal Care Expo, 2011 in Orlando, FL.
5 Silfwer, J. (2017, June 13). Conversion Theoryโ€‰โ€”โ€‰Disproportionate Minority Influence. Doctor Spin | The PR Blog. https://โ€‹docโ€‹torโ€‹spinโ€‹.net/โ€‹cโ€‹oโ€‹nโ€‹vโ€‹eโ€‹rโ€‹sโ€‹iโ€‹oโ€‹nโ€‹-โ€‹tโ€‹hโ€‹eโ€‹oโ€‹ry/
6 Beck (1999): Homogenization, Dehumanization and Demonization.
7 Cognitive disยญsonยญance. (2023, November 20). In Wikipedia. https://โ€‹enโ€‹.wikiโ€‹peโ€‹diaโ€‹.org/โ€‹wโ€‹iโ€‹kโ€‹iโ€‹/โ€‹Cโ€‹oโ€‹gโ€‹nโ€‹iโ€‹tโ€‹iโ€‹vโ€‹eโ€‹_โ€‹dโ€‹iโ€‹sโ€‹sโ€‹oโ€‹nโ€‹aโ€‹nce
Jerry Silfwer
Jerry Silfwerhttps://doctorspin.net/
Jerry Silfwer, alias Doctor Spin, is an awarded senior adviser specialising in public relations and digital strategy. Currently CEO at Spin Factory and KIX Communication Index. Before that, he worked at Whispr Group NYC, Springtime PR, and Spotlight PR. Based in Stockholm, Sweden.

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