Doctor SpinThe PR BlogInternal CommunicationsCommunicative Leadership in Organisations

Communicative Leadership in Organisations

Why all leaders must learn to communicate better.

Cover photo: @jerrysilfwer

tl:dr;
Good communicative leadership is recognised by a supportive, transparent approach that empowers employees, facilitates collaboration, and aligns teams toward shared goals. Poor communicative leadership is recognised by manipulative, power-focused tactics that limit team autonomy, stifle open communication, and prioritize personal gain over team success.

Communicative leadยญerยญship is a requireยญment for all leaders.

I someยญtimes argue that we need more leadยญers than we have. 1Silfwer, J. (2023, March 23). Overcoming the Leadership Gap (With Fewer Leaders). Doctor Spin | The PR Blog. https://โ€‹docโ€‹torโ€‹spinโ€‹.net/โ€‹lโ€‹eโ€‹aโ€‹dโ€‹eโ€‹rโ€‹sโ€‹hโ€‹iโ€‹pโ€‹-โ€‹gโ€‹ap/

  • In most organยญisaยญtions, weak leadยญers outยญnumยญber strong leadยญers by a stagยญgerยญing majority.

So, how do we make this equaยญtion work? In short, all leadยญers must learn to comยญmuยญnicยญate better.

Here we go:

Communicative Leadership

Is excelยญlent comยญmuยญnicยญaยญtion an outยญcome of outยญstandยญing leadยญerยญship? Or is strong leadยญerยญship a product of excelยญlent comยญmuยญnicยญaยญtion? Either way, all leadยญers should priยญorยญitยญise develยญopยญing their comยญmuยญnicยญaยญtion skills.

Good Communicative Leadership

What is required from comยญmuยญnicยญatยญive leadยญers? According to Catrin Johansson, Vernon Miller and Solange Hamrin: 2Johansson, C., Miller, V. D., & Hamrin, S. (2011, October 15). Communicative Leadership: Theories, Concepts, and Central Communication Behaviors. Demicom, Department of Media and Communication, โ€ฆ Continue readยญing

  • Communicative leadยญers coach and enable employยญees to be self-managing. 
  • Communicative leadยญers provide strucยญtures that facilยญitยญate the work. 
  • Communicative leadยญers set clear expectยญaยญtions for qualยญity, proยญductivยญity, and professionalism. 
  • Communicative leadยญers are approachยญable, respectยญful, and express conยญcern for employees. 
  • Communicative leadยญers actยญively engage in probยญlem-solvยญing, folยญlow up on feedยญback, and advocยญate for the unit. 
  • Communicative leadยญers conยญvey dirยญecยญtion and assist othยญers in achievยญing their goals. 
  • Communicative leadยญers actยญively engage in the framยญing of mesยญsages and events. 
  • Communicative leadยญers enable and supยญport sensemaking.

Poor Communicative Leadership

Conversely, non-comยญmuยญnicยญatยญive leadยญers are typยญicยญally disยญtinยญguished by these characteristics:

  • Non-comยญmuยญnicยญatยญive leadยญers keep informยญaยญtion from their teams in an attempt to assert power. 
  • Non-comยญmuยญnicยญatยญive leadยญers use passยญive aggresยญsion to shame their teams into perยญformยญing better.
  • Non-comยญmuยญnicยญatยญive leadยญers blame their teams for poor outยญcomes but take the credยญit for themยญselves when things go well.
  • Non-comยญmuยญnicยญatยญive leadยญers use praise subยญjectยญively and straยญtegicยญally instead of objectยญively and fairly.
  • Non-comยญmuยญnicยญatยญive leadยญers add layยญers between themยญselves and the pracยญticยญal outยญcomes, like addiยญtionยญal layยญers of unneยญcesยญsary manยญagers or meetings.
  • Non-comยญmuยญnicยญatยญive leadยญers are plaยญcing their careers before the careers of their teams.
  • Non-comยญmuยญnicยญatยญive leadยญers exclude their teams from parยญtiยญcipยญatยญing dirยญectly in meanยญingยญful disยญcusยญsions; they need to be able to filยญter and manipยญuยญlate any feedยญback from the group.
  • Non-comยญmuยญnicยญatยญive leadยญers are hosยญtile towards new ideas from subยญorยญdinยญates because they believe that anyยญthing that beneยญfits someone beneath themยญselves in the organยญisaยญtionยญal hierยญarchy is a potenยญtial threat to their position.

Learn more: Communicative Leadership in Organisations

The Checklist for Communicative Leadership

Being a great leadยญer can be dauntยญing. However, with effort (and attenยญtion to detail), all leadยญers can pracยญtice expressยญive and preยญcise communication.

โ€œThe single biggest probยญlem in comยญmuยญnicยญaยญtion is the illuยญsion that it has taken place.โ€
โ€” George Bernard Shaw

How can you ensure your leadยญerยญship is expressยญive and preยญcise in pracยญticยญal situations? 

As a rule of thumb:

  • Itโ€™s genยญerยญally betยญter to โ€œover-comยญmuยญnicยญateโ€ (tolยญerยญable added effort) than โ€œunder-comยญmuยญnicยญateโ€ (subยญstanยญtial added risk).

Make sure to pass these comยญmuยญnicยญatยญive leadยญerยญship checks:

  • This is what we are doing.
    Is the explanยญaยญtion clear? Do you have quesยญtions? Can you repeat the informยญaยญtion back to me?
  • This is why we are doing it.
    Is the explanยญaยญtion clear? Do you have quesยญtions? Can you repeat the informยญaยญtion back to me?
  • This is who will be doing it.
    Is the explanยญaยญtion clear? Do you have quesยญtions? Can you repeat the informยญaยญtion back to me?
  • This is how we are doing it.
    Is the explanยญaยญtion clear? Do you have quesยญtions? Can you repeat the informยญaยญtion back to me?
  • This is when we are doing it.
    Is the explanยญaยญtion clear? Do you have quesยญtions? Can you repeat the informยญaยญtion back to me?
  • This is where we are doing it.
    Is the explanยญaยญtion clear? Do you have quesยญtions? Can you repeat the informยญaยญtion back to me?
  • This is for whom we are doing it.
    Is the explanยญaยญtion clear? Do you have quesยญtions? Can you repeat the informยญaยญtion back to me?

โ€œExpressive and preยญcise comยญmuยญnicยญaยญtion styles have a stronger link to leadยญer outยญcomes than perยญsonยญalยญity traits extraยญverยญsion and conยญscienยญtiousยญness.โ€
Source: Human Performance 3Bakker-Pieper, A., & Vries, R. (2013). The Incremental Validity of Communication Styles Over Personality Traits for Leader Outcomes. Human Performance, 26, 1โ€‰โ€”โ€‰โ€ฆ Continue readยญing

Communicative Leadership (Infographic)

Learn more: The Checklist for Communicative Leadership

Existentialism: Thought Leadership, Advisory, and Education

Regarding thought leadยญerยญship, advisยญory, and eduยญcaยญtion, I often remind myself of the beauยญtiยญful words of the Danish existยญenยญtialยญist Sรธren Kierkegaard (1813โ€‰โ€“โ€‰1855): 4Sรธren Kierkegaard. (2023, November 27). In Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%B8ren_Kierkegaard

Soren Kierkegaard.
Fotografi efter blyยญantยญstegnยญing ca. 1840 af Sรธren Kierkegaard. (Credit: Wikipedia)

According to Kierkegaard, serยญvitude is the foundยญaยญtion for sucยญcess for all aspirยญing thought leadยญers, advisers, salespeople, and educators:

โ€œIf one is truly to sucยญceed in leadยญing a perยญson to a speยญcifยญic place, one must first and foreยญmost take care to find him where he is and begin there.

This is the secret in the entire art of helpยญing.

Anyone who canยญnot do this is himยญself under a deluยญsion if he thinks he is able to help someone else. In order truly to help someone else, I must underยญstand more than heโ€‰โ€”โ€‰but cerยญtainly first and foreยญmost underยญstand what he underยญstands.

If I do not do that, my greatยญer underยญstandยญing does not help him. If I nevยญerยญtheยญless want to assert my greatยญer underยญstandยญing, then it is because I am vain or proud, then basicยญally instead of beneยญfitยญing him I really want to be admired by him.

But all true helpยญing begins with a humยญbling.

The helpยญer must first humble himยญself under the perยญson he wants to help and thereby underยญstand that to help is not to domยญinยญate but to serve, that to help is a not to be the most domยญinยญatยญing but the most patient, that to help is a willยญingยญness for the time being to put up with being in the wrong and not underยญstandยญing what the othยญer underยญstands.โ€
โ€” Sรธren Kierkegaard (1813โ€‰โ€“โ€‰1855)

Learn more: Existentialism for PR Advisers

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Annotations
Annotations
1 Silfwer, J. (2023, March 23). Overcoming the Leadership Gap (With Fewer Leaders). Doctor Spin | The PR Blog. https://โ€‹docโ€‹torโ€‹spinโ€‹.net/โ€‹lโ€‹eโ€‹aโ€‹dโ€‹eโ€‹rโ€‹sโ€‹hโ€‹iโ€‹pโ€‹-โ€‹gโ€‹ap/
2 Johansson, C., Miller, V. D., & Hamrin, S. (2011, October 15). Communicative Leadership: Theories, Concepts, and Central Communication Behaviors. Demicom, Department of Media and Communication, Mid Sweden University.
3 Bakker-Pieper, A., & Vries, R. (2013). The Incremental Validity of Communication Styles Over Personality Traits for Leader Outcomes. Human Performance, 26, 1โ€‰โ€”โ€‰19. https://โ€‹doiโ€‹.org/โ€‹1โ€‹0โ€‹.โ€‹1โ€‹0โ€‹8โ€‹0โ€‹/โ€‹0โ€‹8โ€‹9โ€‹5โ€‹9โ€‹2โ€‹8โ€‹5โ€‹.โ€‹2โ€‹0โ€‹1โ€‹2โ€‹.โ€‹7โ€‹3โ€‹6โ€‹900
4 Sรธren Kierkegaard. (2023, November 27). In Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%B8ren_Kierkegaard
Jerry Silfwer
Jerry Silfwerhttps://doctorspin.net/
Jerry Silfwer, alias Doctor Spin, is an awarded senior adviser specialising in public relations and digital strategy. Currently CEO at Spin Factory and KIX Communication Index. Before that, he worked at Kaufmann, Whispr Group, Springtime PR, and Spotlight PR. Based in Stockholm, Sweden.

The Cover Photo

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The cover photo has

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