Doctor SpinThe PR BlogInfluencers & AudiencesOPA (Other People's Audiences)

OPA (Other Peopleโ€™s Audiences)

The piggybacking PR strategy.

Cover photo: @jerrysilfwer

OPA (othยญer peopleโ€™s audiยญences) is the fastยญest way to grow.

So, you have no audiยญence. Well, thatโ€™s the way every brand has to start. Building an audiยญence isnโ€™t easy, and there are no guarยญanยญtees of success.

However, thereโ€™s a way to grow your audiยญenceโ€‰โ€”โ€‰fast.
And with little cost.

You piggyยญback on othยญer peopleโ€™s audiences.

Letโ€™s dive right in:

OPAโ€‰โ€”โ€‰Too Good To Be True?

Typically, you build an audiยญence slowly and steadยญily. You struggle to reach new people, and then you work to estabยญlish enough trust for people to stick around.

Itโ€™s a mutuยญal underยญstandยญingโ€‰โ€”โ€‰a Follower Contract.

But what if your inbound growth is too slow?
And your marยญketยญing budget is weak?

You could design a clevยญer virยญal loop. Still, virยญal loops are typยญicยญally develยญopยญment-heavy and keepยญing them โ€œaliveโ€ is extremely difยญfiยญcultโ€‰โ€”โ€‰if you can even get them to work in the first place.

But getยญting yourยญself and your brand in front of othยญer peopleโ€™s audiยญences is a sureยญfire way to accelยญerยญate your growth. If you manยญage to colยญlabยญorยญate wisely, your brand audiยญence could grow exponentially.

It sounds almost too good to be true.

However, itโ€™s true and tested. The only caveat is that you must have someยญthing of value to trade.

Incentive Mapping for OPA

These are my best tips to get yourยญself and your brand in front of OPA (othยญer peopleโ€™s audiยญences): 1I recomยญmend Copybloggerโ€™s excelยญlent blog artยญicle, The Smart Way to Use Other Peopleโ€™s Audiences to Build Your Own.

1. Give OPAs Exclusivity

Your brand might have access to exclusยญive reports, conยญtent, news, launch details, etc.

2. Give OPAs Traffic

Your brand might have at least some online traffic of interest for the platยญform ownยญer to beneยญfit from.

3. Give OPAs SEO Boosts

Your brand might offer do-folยญlow links and social media menยญtions of value for the platยญform owner.

4. Give OPAs Well-Deserved Praise

Your brand might be able to honยญour the platยญform ownยญer with a relยญevยญant reward, like an honยญorยญary title.

5. Give OPAs Extra Clout

Your brand might be posiยญtioned to elevยญate the platยญform ownยญer (โ€œkingยญmakerโ€) to a highยญer status.

6. Give OPAs Valuable Insight

Your brand might offer the platยญform ownยญerยญโ€™s audiยญence expert knowยญledge of value.

7. Give OPAs Some Excitement

Your brand might offer excitยญing value experยญiยญences to the platยญform ownยญerยญโ€™s audience.

8. Give OPAs Lots of Entertainment

Your brand might be able to offer comยญpelยญling storยญies or othยญer types of enterยญtainยญing content.

9. Give OPAs Useful Inspiration

Your brand might be in a posยญiยญtion to offer inspiration.

10. Give OPAs Your Services

Your brand might be able to offer products or serยญvices for free.

The No. 1 Strategy for OPA

While the above Incentive Mapping is helpยญful, thereโ€™s one OPA strategy that outยญshines them all:

Become an influยญenยญcer with an audiยญence yourself.

Itโ€™s a chickยญen-or-the-egg situยญation, of course, but itโ€™ll be easiยญer to piggyยญback on othยญer peopleโ€™s audiยญences as your audiยญence grows.


Jerry Silfwer - Doctor Spin - Spin Factory - Public Relations

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PR Resource: Influencer Marketing vs Influencer Relations

Influencer Marketing vs Influencer Relations

There are three main types of influยญenยญcer marยญketยญing (digitยญal marยญketยญing) and one primary type of influยญenยญcer relaยญtions (digitยญal PR):

Influencer Relations (Part of Digital PR)

Influencer outยญreach (earned media) = the influยญenยญcer receives invitยญaยญtions, demos, or exclusยญive materยญiยญal without strings attached.

Influencer Marketing (Part of Digital Marketing)

Influencer advertยญising (paid media) = the influยญenยญcer will pubยญlish the brandโ€™s pre-made conยญtent in their channels.

Influencer sponยญsorยญship (paid media) = the influยญenยญcer will read a script to conยญvey an offerยญing folยญlowยญing the brandโ€™s instructions.

Influencer colยญlabยญorยญaยญtion (paid media) = the influยญenยญcer showยญcases the brandโ€™s offerยญing by creยญatยญing conยญtent simยญilยญar to the influยญenยญcerยญโ€™s regยญuยญlar content.

Advertising, sponยญsorยญships, and colยญlabยญorยญaยญtions are typยญicยญally referred to as influยญenยญcer marยญketยญing, and outยญreach is typยญicยญally referred to as influยญenยญcer relaยญtions.

Organisations lookยญing to utilยญise the potenยญtial reach of relยญevยญant influยญenยญcers will be wise to pay attenยญtion to these disยญtincยญtions. 2Silfwer, J. (2020, January 15). The Influencers in Public Relations. Doctor Spin | The PR Blog. https://โ€‹docโ€‹torโ€‹spinโ€‹.net/โ€‹iโ€‹nโ€‹fโ€‹lโ€‹uโ€‹eโ€‹nโ€‹cโ€‹eโ€‹rโ€‹sโ€‹-โ€‹iโ€‹nโ€‹-โ€‹pโ€‹uโ€‹bโ€‹lโ€‹iโ€‹cโ€‹-โ€‹rโ€‹eโ€‹lโ€‹aโ€‹tโ€‹iโ€‹oโ€‹ns/

Learn more: Influencer Relations vs Influencer Marketing

PR Resource: How To Categorise Influencers

The Influencers in Public Relations

In pubยญlic relaยญtions, influยญenยญcers are indiยญviduยญals who have manยญaged to grow a subยญstanยญtial audiยญence, which has the potenยญtial to affect a speยญcifยญic organยญisaยญtion either posยญitยญively or negatively.

Influencers = indeยญpendยญent conยญtent creยญatยญors with influยญenยญtial platยญforms and folยญlowยญings of potenยญtial importยญance to a brand. 3Silfwer, J. (2020, January 15). The Influencers in Public Relations. Doctor Spin | The PR Blog. https://โ€‹docโ€‹torโ€‹spinโ€‹.net/โ€‹iโ€‹nโ€‹fโ€‹lโ€‹uโ€‹eโ€‹nโ€‹cโ€‹eโ€‹rโ€‹sโ€‹-โ€‹iโ€‹nโ€‹-โ€‹pโ€‹uโ€‹bโ€‹lโ€‹iโ€‹cโ€‹-โ€‹rโ€‹eโ€‹lโ€‹aโ€‹tโ€‹iโ€‹oโ€‹ns/

Establishing and mainยญtainยญing good relaยญtionยญships with straยญtegicยญally chosen influยญenยญcers for the organยญisaยญtion is often critยญicยญally important.

โ€œInfluencers in pubยญlic relaยญtions are emerยญging stakeยญholdยญers who genยญerยญate a state of opinยญion in the digitยญal comยญmunity that surยญpasses traยญdiยญtionยญal pubยญlic opinยญion.โ€
Source: The Role of Prosumers in the Interactive and Digital Processes of Public Relations 4Polo, M. (2020). The Role of Prosumers in the Interactive and Digital Processes of Public Relations. 161โ€‰โ€“โ€‰174. https://โ€‹doiโ€‹.org/โ€‹1โ€‹0โ€‹.โ€‹4โ€‹0โ€‹1โ€‹8โ€‹/โ€‹978โ€‰โ€“โ€‰1โ€‘7998โ€‰โ€“โ€‰3119โ€‘8.ch012

How To Categorise Influencers

There arenโ€™t standยญardยญised terยญminยญoยญloยญgies for influยญenยญcer marยญketยญing and influยญenยญcer relaยญtions, and no genยญerยญal folยญlowยญing sizes or engageยญment ratios exist. However, itโ€™s posยญsible to make approxยญimยญate distinctions.

Influencers in Public Relations - Doctor Spin - The PR Blog
Influencers in pubยญlic relations.

I recomยญmend using the folยญlowยญing tiers and namยญing conยญvenยญtions for catยญegorยญising difยญferยญent types of influencers:

  • Nano influยญenยญcer. Nano influยญenยญcers are indiยญviduยญals with a small yet engaged folยญlowยญing, typยญicยญally between 1,000 and 10,000 folยญlowยญers (but this will vary based on both the platยญform and the niche). They often focus on niche interests and have a solยญid perยญsonยญal conยญnecยญtion with their audience.
  • Micro influยญenยญcer. Micro influยญenยญcers have a modยญerยญately sized audiยญence, ranยญging from 10,000 to 50,000 folยญlowยญers (but this will vary based on the platยญform and the niche). They are known for their expertยญise in speยญcifยญic fields or indusยญtries, leadยญing to highยญer engageยญment rates and a loyยญal fanbase.
  • Macro influยญenยญcer. Macro influยญenยญcers posยญsess a more sigยญniยญficยญant folยญlowยญing, usuยญally between 50,000 and 1 milยญlion folยญlowยญers (but this will vary based on the platยญform and the niche). They have estabยญlished themยญselves as influยญenยญtial figยญures in their respectยญive fields, often colยญlabยญorยญatยญing with brands for proยญmoยญtions and partnerships.
  • Mega influยญenยญcer. Mega influยญenยญcers are high-proยญfile indiยญviduยญals with over 1 milยญlion folยญlowยญers (but this will vary based on the platยญform and the niche), often includยญing celebritยญies and pubยญlic figยญures, who have a massive reach and can shape trends and drive conยญsumer behaยญviour on a large scale.

Learn more: The Influencers in Public Relations

PR Resource: Six Principles of Influence

Influence

Robert B. Cialdini pubยญlished โ€œInfluence: The Psychology of Persuasionโ€ in 1984, and his prinยญciples of influยญence are widely cited. They provide a frameยญwork for underยญstandยญing how people are perยญsuaded, and pubยญlic relaยญtions, advertยญising, and sales proยญfesยญsionยญals often use them. 5Cialdini, R. B. (2009). Influence: The psyยญchoยญlogy of perยญsuaยญsion (Rev. ed.). HarperCollins.

Influence-New-and-Cialdini-Expanded-The-Psychology-of-Persuasion
โ€œInfluenceโ€ by Robert B. Cialdini.

Here are Cialdiniโ€™s six principles:

  • Reciprocity. This prinยญciple is based on the idea that people feel obligยญated to give back when they receive it. If a comยญpany gives someยญthing to its cusยญtomยญers (like a free sample or a disยญcount), those cusยญtomยญers may feel comยญpelled to purยญchase in return.
  • Scarcity. People tend to want things that are limยญited or hard to get. Marketers often use this prinยญciple by creยญatยญing a sense of urgency around a product or serยญvice, such as a limยญited-time offer or a limยญited-ediยญtion product.
  • Authority. People tend to folยญlow the lead of credยญible experts. In PR and marยญketยญing, this can be achieved by havยญing an expert endorse a product or demonยญstrate expertยญise and credยญibยญilยญity in the field.
  • Consistency (or Commitment). People like to be conยญsistยญent with the things they have preยญviยญously said or done. This prinยญciple is often used in marยญketยญing by getยญting a small iniยญtial comยญmitยญment from a cusยญtomยญer, which increases the likeยญliยญhood that they will make a more sigยญniยญficยญant comยญmitยญment later.
  • Liking. People are more likely to be perยญsuaded by people they like. Physical attractยญiveยญness, simยญilยญarยญity, comยญpliยญments, and coรถperยญaยญtion can influยญence this.
  • Consensus (or Social Proof). People often look to the actions and behaยญviours of othยญers to determยญine their own. If a product or serยญvice is popยญuยญlar or endorsed by othยญers, people are likeยญliยญer to deem it good or trustworthy.

These prinยญciples are powerยญful tools for perยญsuaยญsion and can be used indiยญviduยญally or in comยญbinยญaยญtion to influยญence perยญcepยญtions and behaviours.

Learn more: Public Relations Books

Jerry Silfwer
Jerry Silfwerhttps://doctorspin.net/
Jerry Silfwer, alias Doctor Spin, is an awarded senior adviser specialising in public relations and digital strategy. Currently CEO at Spin Factory and KIX Communication Index. Before that, he worked at Whispr Group NYC, Springtime PR, and Spotlight PR. Based in Stockholm, Sweden.

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