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Zeno and Stoic Ideas for Public Relations

Ancient wisdom for modern PR professionals.

Cover photo: @jerrysilfwer

tl:dr;
Stoicism contrasts with traditional public relations, which often focuses on influencing perception and manufacturing consent through drama and conflict. Instead, a Stoic approach in PR would involve transforming obstacles into opportunities to conquer public opinion.

Could Zenoโ€™s ideas on Stoicism influยญence pubยญlic relations?

A Cypriot merยญchant, Zeno of Citium, is often credยญited as the founder of Stoicism.

Stoic philoยญsophy, emphasยญizยญing virยญtues like wisยญdom, courยญage, justice, and temยญperยญance, offers valuยญable insights for pubยญlic relaยญtions professionals. 

By viewยญing obstacles as opporยญtunยญitยญies and mainยญtainยญing comยญposยญure amidst chalยญlenges, PR pracยญtiยญtionยญers can craft narยญratยญives that resยญonยญate with authenยญtiยญcity and resilience.

Here we go:

Zeno of Citium, the Cypriot Merchant

A few cenยญturยญies before the Common Era, a Cypriot merยญchant named Zeno faced a devยญastยญatยญing misยญforยญtune: his ship, laden with valuยญable cargo, was lost at sea. Overnight, he went from a wealthy trader to a man with nothยญing. Stranded, broke, and nearly defeated, Zeno could have sucยญcumbed to despair.

Paolo Monti - Available in the BEIC digital library and uploaded in partnership with BEIC Foundation. The image comes from the Fondo Paolo Monti, owned by BEIC and located in the Civico Archivio Fotografico of Milan.
Paolo Montiโ€‰โ€”โ€‰Available in the BEIC digitยญal libยญrary and uploaded in partยญnerยญship with BEIC Foundation. The image comes from the Fondo Paolo Monti, owned by BEIC and locยญated in the Civico Archivio Fotografico of Milan.

After the shipยญwreck, Zeno wandered into a bookยญstore in Athens, seekยญing solace and answers. He stumbled across philoยญsophy among the shelvesโ€‰โ€”โ€‰a lifeยญline in his darkest hour. Immersing himยญself in the works of great thinkers, Zeno not only rebuilt his life but also founยญded Stoicism, one of the most endurยญing and influยญenยญtial schools of thought in human hisยญtory. 1Zeno of Citium. (2024, October 31). In Wikipedia. https://โ€‹enโ€‹.wikiโ€‹peโ€‹diaโ€‹.org/โ€‹wโ€‹iโ€‹kโ€‹iโ€‹/โ€‹Zโ€‹eโ€‹nโ€‹oโ€‹_โ€‹oโ€‹fโ€‹_โ€‹Cโ€‹iโ€‹tโ€‹ium

Stoicism teaches us to take the uniยญverse at face value, strivยญing to align our will with the natยญurยญal order rather than railยญing against it. It proยญmotes resiยญliยญence, self-disยญcipยญline, and the purยญsuit of virยญtue over fleetยญing pleasยญures or externยญal sucยญcess. While Zenoโ€™s teachยญings were forged in the ashes of perยญsonยญal loss, they resยญonยญated across the ages, shapยญing leadยญers, warยญriยญors, and thinkersโ€‰โ€”โ€‰from Marcus Aurelius to modยญern CEOs.

What PR Can Learn From Zeno

At first glance, Stoicism seems worlds apart from the ethยญos of pubยญlic relaยญtions and marยญketยญing. Public relaยญtions thrives on influยญenceโ€‰โ€”โ€‰craftยญing narยญratยญives, manยญaging perยญcepยญtions, and shapยญing desires. Itโ€™s a world of superยญlatยญives: bigยญger, betยญter, faster, stronger. Drama and conยญflict are often tools of the trade, as PR camยญpaigns stir emoยญtions to capยญtivยญate audiences.

Stoicism, in conยญtrast, emphasยญizes restraint. It teaches us to remain calm amid chaos, let go of things beyยญond our conยญtrol, and seek conยญtentยญment not in externยญal accolยญades but in internยญal virtue.

So, what could Zenoโ€‰โ€”โ€‰who lost everything yet found his lifeโ€™s purยญposeโ€‰โ€”โ€‰teach the PR industry

Stoic Ideas for the Public Relations Industry

Imagine a PR camยญpaign inspired by Zenoโ€™s philoยญsophy. Instead of hypยญing up products or manยญuยญfacยญturยญing desires, it would focus on truth, clarยญity, and conยญnecยญtion. It would encourยญage audiยญences to make thoughtยญful, informed decisions rather than impulsยญive ones.

  • Focus on what you can conยญtrol. In PR, crises often emerge out of nowhere: a tweet goes virยญal for the wrong reasยญons, a product recall spins out of conยญtrol, or a comยญpetยญitยญorโ€™s sucยญcess overยญshadยญows your camยญpaign. Stoicism reminds us to focus not on the chaos but on our response. We canโ€™t always conยญtrol the narยญratยญive, but we can conยญtrol how we act under presยญsure. A calm, delibยญerยญate approach often wins the day.
  • Resist the allure of superยญfiยญciยญalยญity. The PR industry is often accused of pedยญdling illuยญsions, chasยญing the latest trends, or ampยญliยญfyยญing superยญfiยญcial desires. But what if we took a Stoic approach, strivยญing to comยญmuยญnicยญate authenยญtiยญcity and value instead of flashy gimยญmicks? A Stoic-inspired PR strategy might priยญorยญitยญise subยญstance over spin, craftยญing mesยญsages that resยญonยญate on a deepยญer, more endurยญing level.
  • Embrace chalยญlenges as opporยญtunยญitยญies. Stoics view obstacles not as roadยญbยญlocks but as the raw materยญiยญal for growth. In PR, every crisis is a chance to showยญcase resiยญliยญence and adaptยญabยญilยญity. Zenoโ€™s shipยญwreck didnโ€™t desยญtroy himโ€‰โ€”โ€‰it transยญformed him. Similarly, the toughest chalยญlenges in PR often lead to the most innovยญatยญive soluยญtions and robust cliยญent relationships.
  • Reject the tyranny of โ€˜moreโ€™. Marketing often hinges on people needยญing more stuff, status, and exciteยญment. Stoicism chalยญlenges this narยญratยญive. What if PR camยญpaigns inspired audiยญences to appreยญciยญate what they already have instead of feedยญing insaยญtiยญable desires? This approach could inspire trust and loyยญalty, espeยญcially in an age when authenยญtiยญcity is more valuยญable than ever.

This isnโ€™t to say the PR industry should abanยญdon its tools of perยญsuaยญsion. But perยญhaps we can wield them with a Stoic mindยญsetโ€‰โ€”โ€‰anchored in purยญpose, grounยญded in realยญity, and respectยญful of the audienceโ€™s intelligence

After all, Zenoโ€™s greatest lesยญson is that even the worst calamยญitยญies can lead to transยญformยญatยญive growth.

Learn more: Zeno and Stoic Ideas for Public Relations

Stoic Philosophy for Public Relations

Iโ€™m inspired by Stoicismโ€‰โ€”โ€‰and intrigued by the idea of transยญlatยญing clasยญsicยญal Stoic virยญtues (wisยญdom, courยญage, justice, temยญperยญance) and applyยญing them to pubยญlic relations:

The Wisdom Pitch

โ€œA Stoic is someone who transยญforms fear into prudence, pain into transยญformยญaยญtion, misยญtakes into iniยญtiยญation, and desires into underยญtakยญing.โ€
โ€” Nassim Nicholas Taleb

Tell PR storยญies of how organยญisaยญtions can be wise and overยญcome obstacles that have stopped othยญers in their tracks. Convey PR mesยญsages on how to apply wisยญdom, knowยญledge, and experience.

The Courage Pitch

โ€œWe canยญnot choose our cirยญcumยญstances, but we can always choose how we respond to them.โ€
โ€” Epictetus

Tell PR storยญies of brands that nevยญer back down in the face of hardยญships that would desยญtroy othยญer organยญisaยญtions. Convey PR mesยญsages of how an organยญisaยญtion can be rightยญeous even when storms are raging.

The Justice Pitch

โ€œConcentrate every minute on doing whatโ€™s in front of you with preยญcise and genuยญine serยญiยญousยญness, tenยญderly, willยญingly, with justice.โ€
โ€” Marcus Aurelius

Tell PR storยญies of how organยญisaยญtions relentยญlessly can strive for honยญesty and transยญparยญencyโ€‰โ€”โ€‰even when uncomยญfortยญable. Convey PR mesยญsages about how all brands, without excepยญtion, can rid themยญselves of disยญhonยญesty and incompetence.

The Temperance Pitch

โ€œItโ€™s not the man who has too little, but the man who craves more, who is poor.โ€
โ€” Seneca

Tell PR storยญies of organยญisaยญtions that strive for highยญer valยญues in a world where all othยญer organยญisaยญtions sufยญfer shortยญsightedยญness. Convey PR mesยญsages of organยญisaยญtions preยญpared to abstain from short-term gains to make the world betยญter for all.

Learn more: Stoic Philosophy for PR Professionals


Jerry Silfwer - Doctor Spin - Spin Factory - Public Relations

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Jerry Silfwer
Jerry Silfwerhttps://doctorspin.net/
Jerry Silfwer, alias Doctor Spin, is an awarded senior adviser specialising in public relations and digital strategy. Currently CEO at Spin Factory and KIX Communication Index. Before that, he worked at Whispr Group NYC, Springtime PR, and Spotlight PR. Based in Stockholm, Sweden.

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